Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P XII COS III; Mars) (209) front Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P XII COS III; Mars) (209) back
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Aureus - Caracalla PONTIF TR P XII COS III; Mars

209 year
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
209
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273172
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, hastening left, holding branch in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIF TR P XII COS III

Translation:
Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Duoecima, Consul Tertium.
[High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the twelfth time, consul for the third time.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus - Caracalla coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Caracalla, who ruled the Roman Empire from 211 to 217 AD. The coin features an image of the god Mars on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period. The use of Mars on the coinage was meant to emphasize the military prowess and power of the Roman Empire. Additionally, the coin's gold content was a symbol of the empire's wealth and prosperity. Overall, the Aureus - Caracalla coin is a valuable piece of history that provides insight into the economic, political, and cultural practices of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.