Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) front Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) back
Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Aureus - Caracalla PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars

205 year
Gold 7.3 g 20.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
205
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.3 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273132
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, naked except for cloak on left shoulder, standing left, right foot set on helmet, holding branch in right hand and spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIF TR P VIII COS II

Translation:
Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Octava, Consul Secundum.
[High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the eighth time, consul for the second time.

Comment

Mass varies: 7.11–7.44 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Caracalla coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on its reverse side. This is significant because it highlights the importance of military power and conquest in Roman culture during the time of Caracalla's reign (211-217 AD). The coin's design also includes an image of the emperor himself, further emphasizing his role as a powerful military leader.