Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Medusa) (19 BC - 4 BC) front Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Medusa) (19 BC - 4 BC) back
Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Medusa) (19 BC - 4 BC) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Medusa 19 BC - 4 BC

 
Gold 8 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Augustus (Caius Octavius) (27 BC - 14 AD)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
19 BC - 4 BC
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
8 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#247782
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two laurel branches flanking oak-wreath; inside, OCS.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
CAESAR AVGVSTVS
OCS

Translation:
Caesar Augustus. Ob Cives Servatos.
Caesar Augustus. For saving the citizens.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin is that it features the image of Medusa on one side, which was a symbol of the Roman Empire's power and authority. Medusa was a mythical creature from ancient Greek mythology, known for her venomous snakes for hair and her ability to turn people to stone with a single glance. The inclusion of Medusa's image on the coin was likely meant to convey the power and strength of the Roman Empire, and to serve as a warning to those who would challenge its authority.