Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Liber) (19 BC - 4 BC) front Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Liber) (19 BC - 4 BC) back
Aureus (CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Liber) (19 BC - 4 BC) photo
© Le Monete delle Antiche Famiglie di Roma

Aureus CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Liber 19 BC - 4 BC

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Augustus (Caius Octavius) (27 BC - 14 AD)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
19 BC - 4 BC
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#247762
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Legend above and below two laurel branches flanking oak-wreath; inside OCS.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
CAESAR AVGVSTVS
OCS

Translation:
Caesar Augustus. Ob Cives Servatos.
To Caesar Augustus, for having saved the citizens.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Note that the obverse legend is different in RIC, and is listed as TVRPILIANVS IIIVIR FERON. However, this is not the legend in the original reference cited, Le Monete delle Antiche Famiglie di Roma page 166 and plate XXXVI

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin is that it was used as a means of propaganda by the Roman Empire. The coin features an image of Augustus Caesar, the first Roman Emperor, and the inscription "CAESAR AVGVSTVS OCS; Liber," which translates to "Caesar Augustus, son of the divine, liberator." This coin was circulated throughout the empire, and the image of Augustus was meant to promote his image as a powerful and benevolent leader, solidifying his control over the vast territories of the Roman Empire.