Aureus - Aurelianus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (270-275) front Aureus - Aurelianus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (270-275) back
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Aureus - Aurelianus VIRTVS AVG; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#290905
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus coin was used as a means of payment for Roman soldiers, and it was also used to pay taxes. It was made of gold, which was a valuable and coveted metal at the time. In fact, the value of the Aureus coin was equivalent to 25 silver denarii, which was a significant amount of money back then. The coin's design featured an image of the Roman god Mars, who was revered as a symbol of strength and power. The coin's inscription, "VIRTVS AVG," stood for "Virtus Augusti," which means "the virtue of the emperor." This coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Aurelian, who ruled Rome from 270 to 275 AD.