Aureus - Aurelianus (FIDES MILIT; Fides) (270-275) front Aureus - Aurelianus (FIDES MILIT; Fides) (270-275) back
Aureus - Aurelianus (FIDES MILIT; Fides) (270-275) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Aurelianus FIDES MILIT; Fides

 
Gold 5.5 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Weight
5.5 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#290899
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fides, draped, standing left, holding ensign in each hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
FIDES MILIT
-/-//S

Translation:
Fides Militum.
Loyalty of the soldiers.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Aurelianus (FIDES MILIT; Fides) coin is that it features the first known use of the Christian symbol, the Chi-Rho, on a Roman coin. The Chi-Rho is a combination of the first two letters of the Greek word "Christos" (Χριστός), and it was used by early Christians to represent their faith. This coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Aurelian, who ruled from 270 to 275 AD, and it suggests that Christianity was already gaining prominence in the Roman Empire at that time.