Aureus - Antoninus Pius (LIB IIII; Liberalitas) (145-161) front Aureus - Antoninus Pius (LIB IIII; Liberalitas) (145-161) back
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Aureus - Antoninus Pius LIB IIII; Liberalitas

 
Gold 7.1 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
145-161
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.1 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#259991
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Antoninus Pius, seated left on platform on right; by him, Liberalitas standing left, pouring coins out of cornucopiae into toga of citizen, standing right.

Script: Latin

Lettering: LIB IIII

Translation:
Liberalitas Quarta.
The fourth liberality.

Comment

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (CC BY-NC-SA)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Antoninus Pius (LIB IIII; Liberalitas) coin is that it features a unique design on its reverse side. Instead of the usual depiction of a Roman deity or a personification of an abstract concept, this coin bears an image of a woman standing left, holding a libation bowl and a patera (a shallow offering dish). This woman is believed to represent the personification of "Liberalitas," the Roman virtue of generosity and liberality, which was a key aspect of Antoninus Pius' reign. This design choice was likely intended to highlight the emperor's reputation for generosity and his efforts to promote prosperity and abundance throughout the empire.