Aureus - Antoninus Pius AVG PIVS P M TR P COS II; Aeternitas
139 yearGold | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 139 |
Value | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Gold |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#259761 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Aeternitas, draped, standing right next to altar, holding globe.
Script: Latin
Lettering: AVG PIVS P M TR P COS II
Translation:
Augustus Pius, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul Secundum.
Emperor (Augustus) [Antoninus] Pius, high priest, holder of tribunician power, consul for the second time.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Aureus coin of Antoninus Pius is that it features the image of Aeternitas, the Roman goddess of eternity, on its reverse side. This is significant because Aeternitas was a relatively new deity in the Roman pantheon at the time, and her inclusion on the coinage suggests that the emperor was promoting her cult as a way to reinforce his own legitimacy and longevity. Additionally, the use of gold for the coin's material would have been a symbol of the empire's wealth and power.