As - Julia Domna (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (196-211) front As - Julia Domna (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (196-211) back
As - Julia Domna (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (196-211) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

As - Julia Domna MATER DEVM S C; Cybele

 
Bronze 8.1 g 23.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Empress
Julia Domna (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
196-211
Value
As = 1⁄16 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
8.1 g
Diameter
23.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#270387
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cybele, towered, draped, seated left on throne, holding branch in extended right hand and resting left arm on drum set on left knee; to either side of throne, lion.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MATER DEVM S C

Translation:
Mater Deum. Senatus Consultum.
Mother of the gods. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 6.27–9.861 g;
Diameter varies: 23–23.54 mm;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Julia Domna coin features an image of the Roman goddess Cybele on the reverse side, which is quite unusual for a Roman coin. Cybele was a goddess of fertility, agriculture, and nature, and her association with the empress Julia Domna may suggest that the coin was issued to promote the empress's role as a protector of the Roman people and the state.