As - Commodus (HERC COMMODIANO P M TR P XVI COS VI S C; Hercules) (190-191) front As - Commodus (HERC COMMODIANO P M TR P XVI COS VI S C; Hercules) (190-191) back
As - Commodus (HERC COMMODIANO P M TR P XVI COS VI S C; Hercules) (190-191) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

As - Commodus HERC COMMODIANO P M TR P XVI COS VI S C; Hercules

 
Bronze 7.3 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
190-191
Value
As = 1⁄16 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
7.3 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265980
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hercules, nude, standing left, sacrificing with patera in right hand over altar and holding cornucopiae in left hand; at left, tree on which hangs lion-skin.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HERC COMMODIANO P M TR P XVI COS VI S C

Translation:
Hercules Commodiano, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta Decima, Consul Sextum. Senatus Consultum.
Hercules Commodianus, high priest, holder of tribunician power for the 16th time, consul for the sixth time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The coin features an image of Hercules on the reverse, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Commodus. Hercules was a popular figure in Roman mythology and was often associated with strength and power, which made him an appropriate symbol for the Roman Empire. The image of Hercules on this coin is particularly interesting because it shows him holding a club and wearing a lion's skin, which are two of his iconic attributes. This design choice was likely meant to emphasize Commodus' own strength and power as a ruler, and to associate him with the legendary heroism of Hercules.