As - Caracalla (COS LVD SAECVL FEC S C; Hercules, Bacchus, and Liber) (204) front As - Caracalla (COS LVD SAECVL FEC S C; Hercules, Bacchus, and Liber) (204) back
As - Caracalla (COS LVD SAECVL FEC S C; Hercules, Bacchus, and Liber) (204) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

As - Caracalla COS LVD SAECVL FEC S C; Hercules, Bacchus, and Liber

204 year
Bronze 11.4 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
204
Value
As = 1⁄16 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
11.4 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#273728
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Bacchus, naked, standing right, holding cup in right hand and thyrsus in left hand, and Hercules, standing left, holding club set on ground in right hand and lion-skin on left arm.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS LVD SAECVL FEC S C

Translation:
Consul, Ludos Saeculares Fecit. Senatus Consultum.
Consul, organiser of the Secular Games. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 9.71–13.08 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features three Roman gods - Hercules, Bacchus, and Liber - on its reverse side, which was a common theme in Roman coinage during the reign of Caracalla. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was promoting the worship of these deities, and that the emperor himself was possibly associated with these gods in some way. Additionally, the fact that the coin is made of bronze and weighs 11.4 grams suggests that it was a widely circulating coin that was used in everyday transactions, making it a significant artifact of ancient Roman commerce.