Antoninianus - Valerianus (VIRTVS AVGG; Roma) (254-258) front Antoninianus - Valerianus (VIRTVS AVGG; Roma) (254-258) back
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Antoninianus - Valerianus VIRTVS AVGG; Roma

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
254-258
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286016
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Roma, helmeted, draped, standing left, resting on shield and holding spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVGG

Translation:
Virtus Augustorum.
Courage of the emperors (Augusti).

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was introduced during the reign of Emperor Valerian (253-260 AD) as a replacement for the denarius, which had been the standard Roman silver coin for centuries. The Antoninianus was made of silver, but it was smaller and lighter than the denarius, with a lower silver content. This change in the coinage system was likely done to address economic issues and inflation that the Roman Empire was facing at the time. Despite its lower value, the Antoninianus remained an important coin in the Roman Empire for over a century, and it was used as a model for other coins in Europe during the Middle Ages.