Antoninianus - Valerianus (ORIENS AVGG; Sol) (257-258) front Antoninianus - Valerianus (ORIENS AVGG; Sol) (257-258) back
Antoninianus - Valerianus (ORIENS AVGG; Sol) (257-258) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Antoninianus - Valerianus ORIENS AVGG; Sol

 
Billon (.272 silver) 3.2 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
257-258
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Billon (.272 silver)
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#285872
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Sol, radiate, walking left, raising right hand, holding whip in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ORIENS AVGG

Translation:
Oriens Duorum Augustorum.
The rising sun of the two emperors (Augusti).

Edge

Rough

Comment

Attributed to Lugdunum in the 1927 RIC edition, this coin was reallocated to Cologne (mint I) by Elmer in 1974, which is confirmed by the current work of S. Estiot.

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Valerianus, who was Roman Emperor from 253 to 260 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire faced numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes and economic instability. Despite these challenges, the Antoninianus coin remained a widely used denomination, and its production continued until the late 3rd century AD. It's interesting to note that the coin's design features the image of Sol, the Roman god of the sun, on the reverse side. This suggests that the coin was intended to symbolize the power and radiance of the Roman Empire, even during a time of turmoil and uncertainty.