


© The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
Antoninianus - Valerianus II PRINC IVVENTVTIS
255 yearSilver | 2.7 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 255 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 2.7 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#289800 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Valerian II, standing left, holding baton in right hand and spear in left hand; to right, two ensigns.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PRINC IVVENTVTIS
Unabridged legend: Principes Juventutis.
Translation: Prince of the youth.
Comment
Mass varies: 1.82–3.52 g;Example of this type:
The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Valerianus II (253-260 AD), was a significant departure from the traditional Roman coinage design. It featured a new portrait of the emperor, with a more naturalistic and individualized depiction, rather than the usual idealized image. This change in design was a reflection of the growing influence of the Renaissance and the desire to create more realistic art. Additionally, the coin's reverse side featured a unique design, showing the personification of the Roman Empire, IVVENTVTIS, which was a departure from the traditional depiction of gods and goddesses on Roman coins. This coin is a rare and valuable example of Roman numismatics and is highly sought after by collectors.