Antoninianus - Valerianus II (PRINC IVVENTVTIS) (255) front Antoninianus - Valerianus II (PRINC IVVENTVTIS) (255) back
Antoninianus - Valerianus II (PRINC IVVENTVTIS) (255) photo
© The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Antoninianus - Valerianus II PRINC IVVENTVTIS

255 year
Silver 2.7 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
255
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.7 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289800
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Valerian II, standing left, holding baton in right hand and spear in left hand; to right, two ensigns.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PRINC IVVENTVTIS

Unabridged legend: Principes Juventutis.

Translation: Prince of the youth.

Comment

Mass varies: 1.82–3.52 g;

Example of this type:
The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Valerianus II (253-260 AD), was a significant departure from the traditional Roman coinage design. It featured a new portrait of the emperor, with a more naturalistic and individualized depiction, rather than the usual idealized image. This change in design was a reflection of the growing influence of the Renaissance and the desire to create more realistic art. Additionally, the coin's reverse side featured a unique design, showing the personification of the Roman Empire, IVVENTVTIS, which was a departure from the traditional depiction of gods and goddesses on Roman coins. This coin is a rare and valuable example of Roman numismatics and is highly sought after by collectors.