Antoninianus - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI; Genius) (249-251) front Antoninianus - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI; Genius) (249-251) back
no image

Antoninianus - Trajan Decius GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI; Genius

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282999
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to right, standard.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI

Translation:
Genius Exercitus Illuriciani.
To the genius (guardian spirit) of the Illyrian army.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin , which features Trajan Decius and the Genius of the Roman army, was part of a series of coins issued during Decius' reign that aimed to promote the idea of the Roman army as a powerful and unifying force. The coin's design, which includes the image of the Genius of the Roman army, was meant to symbolize the army's role as the protector and defender of the Roman Empire. This coin is particularly interesting because it highlights the importance of the Roman army during a time of political and military upheaval, and it demonstrates the use of propaganda through coinage to promote a particular ideology or agenda.