Antoninianus - Tacitus (PAX PVBLICA; Pax) (275-276) front Antoninianus - Tacitus (PAX PVBLICA; Pax) (275-276) back
Antoninianus - Tacitus (PAX PVBLICA; Pax) (275-276) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Tacitus PAX PVBLICA; Pax

 
Silver 3.5 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Tacitus (Marcus Claudius Tacitus) (275-276)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
275-276
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.5 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#291680
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, holding olive-branch in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX PVBLICA

Translation:
Pax Publica.
Peace of the public.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.27–4.13 g;
Diameter varies: 20.85–22.67 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was introduced by the Roman Emperor Tacitus in 275 AD, during a time of economic crisis and inflation. The coin was made of silver, but its value was intentionally set lower than its actual metal value, in order to increase the circulation of currency and stimulate trade. This coin was also known as the "Pax" coin, as it featured an image of the goddess Pax (Peace) on its reverse side, symbolizing the Emperor's efforts to bring peace and stability to the empire. Despite its low value, the Antoninianus coin remained in circulation for over a century, until the fall of the Roman Empire in 395 AD.