Antoninianus - Probus VIRTVS AVGVSTI; Mars
Silver | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 276-282 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#293416 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, in military attire, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
VIRTVS AVGVSTI
-/-//RA
Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Probus (276-282 AD), was the first Roman coin to feature a portrait of the emperor on one side and a deity on the other. In this case, the coin features a portrait of Probus on one side and Mars, the Roman god of war, on the other. This innovation in coinage design was a significant departure from previous Roman coins, which had typically featured images of gods and goddesses or other symbols on both sides. The introduction of the emperor's portrait on coins marked a shift in the way the Roman Empire presented itself and its leaders to the public, and it paved the way for the development of more personalized and propaganda-focused coinage in the centuries that followed.