Antoninianus - Probus (VIRTVS AVGVSTI; Mars) (276-282) front Antoninianus - Probus (VIRTVS AVGVSTI; Mars) (276-282) back
Antoninianus - Probus (VIRTVS AVGVSTI; Mars) (276-282) photo
© Institute of Classics/University of Graz

Antoninianus - Probus VIRTVS AVGVSTI; Mars

 
Silver 3.6 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
276-282
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.6 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#292558
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
VIRTVS AVGVSTI
-/-//II

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.23–4.28 g;
Diameter varies: 22–23 mm;

Example of this type:
Institute of Classics/University of Graz

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Probus (276-282 AD), was the first Roman coin to feature a Roman emperor wearing a beard. This was a departure from the traditional clean-shaven image of Roman emperors and marked a shift towards a more militaristic and rugged image. The coin's design, which features Probus with a beard and a cuirass, was meant to convey the emperor's strength and martial prowess.