Antoninianus - Probus (PROVIDENT AVG; Providentia) (276-282) front Antoninianus - Probus (PROVIDENT AVG; Providentia) (276-282) back
Antoninianus - Probus (PROVIDENT AVG; Providentia) (276-282) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Probus PROVIDENT AVG; Providentia

 
Silver 3.8 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
276-282
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.8 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#292838
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Providentia, draped, standing left, holding globe in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PROVIDENT AVG
Q/-//SXXI

Translation:
Providentia Augusti.
Foresight of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 3.18–4.203 g;
Diameter varies: 22–23.86 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Probus (276-282 AD), was the first Roman coin to feature a portrait of the emperor on one side and a deity on the other. In this case, the coin features a portrait of Probus on one side and the goddess Providentia on the other. This innovation in coinage design was a significant departure from previous Roman coins, which had typically featured images of gods and goddesses or other symbols of Roman power and authority. The inclusion of the emperor's portrait on the coin was seen as a way to emphasize the emperor's divine right to rule and to promote his image as a powerful and benevolent leader.