Antoninianus - Probus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (276-282) front Antoninianus - Probus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (276-282) back
Antoninianus - Probus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (276-282) photo
© Emporium Hamburg

Antoninianus - Probus MARS VICTOR; Mars

 
Silver 3.3 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
276-282
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#293302
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MARS VICTOR
-/-//II

Translation:
Mars Victor.
Mars, the victorious.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.82–3.73 g;
Diameter varies: 21.6–23.5 mm;

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Mars, the Roman god of war, was issued during the reign of Emperor Probus (276-282 AD). It's interesting to note that Probus was known for his military campaigns and agricultural reforms, which makes the inclusion of Mars on the coin a fitting tribute to his reign. Additionally, the use of silver in the coin's composition was a significant change from previous coins, which were made of bronze or copper. This shift in material reflects the economic and political changes occurring in the Roman Empire during this time period.