Antoninianus - Probus (CONSERVAT AVG; Sol) (276-282) front Antoninianus - Probus (CONSERVAT AVG; Sol) (276-282) back
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Antoninianus - Probus CONSERVAT AVG; Sol

 
Silver 3.7 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
276-282
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.7 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#293695
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Sol, radiate, standing left, raising right hand and holding globe in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
CONSERVAT AVG
-/-//XXIP

Translation:
Conservatori Augusti.
Protector of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.45–4 g;
Diameter varies: 21.5–23 mm;

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Probus (276-282 AD), who was known for his efforts to restore the Roman Empire's economy and military. One of his strategies was to introduce a new currency, the Antoninianus, which was meant to replace the debased denarius. The Antoninianus was made of silver and had a higher purity than the denarius, which had been devalued over time through excessive minting. The coin's design featured the emperor's image on one side and the god Sol on the other, symbolizing the empire's connection to the Roman sun god and highlighting the coin's value as a symbol of prosperity and stability. Despite Probus' efforts, the Antoninianus did not last long and was eventually replaced by other currencies, but it remains an interesting artifact of Roman economic history.