Antoninianus - Philippus I (SAECVLARES AVG IIII) (244-249) front Antoninianus - Philippus I (SAECVLARES AVG IIII) (244-249) back
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Antoninianus - Philippus I SAECVLARES AVG IIII

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
244-249
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282200
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hippopotamus, standing right.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SAECVLARES AVG IIII

Translation:
Saeculares Augusti Quartas.
Fourth Secular Games of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Philippus I, also known as Philip the Arab, who ruled the Roman Empire from 244 to 249 AD. The coin's design features the image of the emperor wearing a radiate crown, which symbolized his connection to the sun god Sol Invictus, who was an important deity in the Roman pantheon at the time. The coin's reverse side features the goddess Victory standing on a globe, holding a wreath and a palm branch, symbolizing the Roman Empire's dominance over the world. It's worth noting that the Antoninianus was a significant coin during its time, as it was introduced by Emperor Caracalla in 215 AD as a replacement for the denarius, which had been the standard Roman coin for centuries. The Antoninianus was made of silver and had a higher value than the denarius, which helped to stabilize the Roman economy during a period of inflation. Overall, the coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the culture, religion, and politics of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.