Antoninianus - Philippus I (PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS; Pax) (244-246) front Antoninianus - Philippus I (PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS; Pax) (244-246) back
Antoninianus - Philippus I (PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS; Pax) (244-246) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Philippus I PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS; Pax

 
Silver 5 g 23.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
244-246
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
5 g
Diameter
23.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282146
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS

Translation:
Pax Fundata Cum Persis.
Peace established with the Persians.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.89–7.15 g;
Diameter varies: 22–25.5 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin , which features Philippus I (also known as Philip the Arab) and the goddess Pax, was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire. The coin's inscription, "PAX FVNDATA CVM PERSIS," translates to "Peace established with the Persians," which refers to the peace treaty that Philippus I negotiated with the Sassanid Empire in 244 AD. This treaty marked the beginning of a period of relative peace and stability in the empire, which lasted for several decades. Despite this, the coin's minting was likely a response to the ongoing military conflicts and political instability of the time, as the Roman Empire continued to face threats from external forces.