Antoninianus - Philippus I and Otacilia Severa DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS
Silver | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 244-247 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#282090 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Busts of Philip II, laureate, draped, cuirassed, on left; Otacilia Severa, diademed, draped, on right, facing one another.
Script: Latin
Lettering: DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS
Translation:
De Pia Matre Pius Filius.
The dutiful mother of a dutiful son.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin , which features Philippus I and Otacilia Severa, is notable for its unique design. The reverse side of the coin depicts the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) standing between two columns, holding an olive branch and a scepter. This design was meant to symbolize the peaceful reign of Philippus I, who was known for his efforts to maintain peace throughout the empire. The use of Pax as the central figure on the coin was a departure from the traditional Roman coinage design, which usually featured gods and goddesses from the Roman pantheon. This design choice reflects the growing influence of Christianity during this period, as Pax was a symbol of peace and tranquility that was closely associated with the Christian faith.