Antoninianus - Philippus I and Otacilia Severa (DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS) (244-247) front Antoninianus - Philippus I and Otacilia Severa (DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS) (244-247) back
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Antoninianus - Philippus I and Otacilia Severa DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
244-247
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282090
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Busts of Philip II, laureate, draped, cuirassed, on left; Otacilia Severa, diademed, draped, on right, facing one another.

Script: Latin

Lettering: DE PIA MATRE PIVS FILIVS

Translation:
De Pia Matre Pius Filius.
The dutiful mother of a dutiful son.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin , which features Philippus I and Otacilia Severa, is notable for its unique design. The reverse side of the coin depicts the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) standing between two columns, holding an olive branch and a scepter. This design was meant to symbolize the peaceful reign of Philippus I, who was known for his efforts to maintain peace throughout the empire. The use of Pax as the central figure on the coin was a departure from the traditional Roman coinage design, which usually featured gods and goddesses from the Roman pantheon. This design choice reflects the growing influence of Christianity during this period, as Pax was a symbol of peace and tranquility that was closely associated with the Christian faith.