Antoninianus - Maximian I (struck under Carausius; PAX; Londinium) (286-293) front Antoninianus - Maximian I (struck under Carausius; PAX; Londinium) (286-293) back
Antoninianus - Maximian I (struck under Carausius; PAX; Londinium) (286-293) photo

Antoninianus - Maximian I struck under Carausius; PAX; Londinium

 
Bronze 4.29 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Britannic Empire (Roman splinter states)
Emperor
Carausius (286-293)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
286-293
Value
Antoninianus (3⁄50)
Currency
Antoninianus (286-296)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
4.29 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#214395
Rarity index
91%

Reverse

Pax (personification of peace) standing left, holding olive branch and long sceptre

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVGGG. S P

Translation: Pax Augusti (Peace of Augustus, 3 Gs to represent 3 emperors). Sacra Pecunia (sacred money)

Comment

Early in his reign, Carausius issued "PAX AVG" coins asserting his claim to be sole emperor. When that hope receded, he issued "PAX AVGGG" coins, the three Gs recognising three emperors, Carausius, Diocletian and Maximian I, hoping to be accepted as co-emperor. He wasn't.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was issued during the reign of Carausius, who was a Roman usurper who ruled over the Britannic Empire, a breakaway state from the Roman Empire, from 286 to 293 AD. Despite being a usurper, Carausius was able to maintain control over the empire for several years and issue coins in his own name, such as this Antoninianus. This coin is a testament to the political instability and fragmentation of the Roman Empire during this time period.