


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Hostilian as Caesar MARS PROPVG; Mars
251 yearSilver | 3.2 g | 22 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 251 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 3.2 g |
Diameter | 22 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#282870 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, in military attire, advancing right, holding spear in right hand and shield in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MARS PROPVG
Translation:
Mars Propugnatori.
Mars, the defender.
Comment
Mass varies: 2.8–3.56 g;Diameter varies: 21.5–22 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on one side, and Hostilian, who was a Caesar (junior emperor) during the reign of Emperor Trajan Decius, on the other side. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, with constant wars and conflicts, making the image of Mars particularly relevant. Additionally, the fact that Hostilian was a Caesar and not a full emperor, suggests that this coin may have been minted during a time of political instability or transition.