Antoninianus - Hostilian as Caesar (MARS PROPVG; Mars) (251) front Antoninianus - Hostilian as Caesar (MARS PROPVG; Mars) (251) back
Antoninianus - Hostilian as Caesar (MARS PROPVG; Mars) (251) photo
© Aquistapace

Antoninianus - Hostilian as Caesar MARS PROPVG; Mars

251 year
Silver 4 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
251
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282868
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, advancing right, holding spear in right hand and shield in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MARS PROPVG

Translation:
Mars Propugnatori.
Mars, the defender.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.63–4.4 g;

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on one side, and Hostilian, who was a Caesar (junior emperor) during the reign of Emperor Trajan Decius, on the other side. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, with constant wars and political upheaval, and it's interesting to note that the image of Mars, the god of war, was perhaps a symbol of the empire's reliance on military power during this time.