Antoninianus - Gordian III (PROVIDENTIA AVG; Providentia) (238-244) front Antoninianus - Gordian III (PROVIDENTIA AVG; Providentia) (238-244) back
Antoninianus - Gordian III (PROVIDENTIA AVG; Providentia) (238-244) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Antoninianus - Gordian III PROVIDENTIA AVG; Providentia

 
Silver 5.1 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
238-244
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
5.1 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280977
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Providentia, draped, standing left, holding globe in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PROVIDENTIA AVG

Translation:
Providentia Augusti.
Providence of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 5.034–5.222 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Gordian III and the goddess Providentia was issued during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire. Gordian III was the last Roman emperor to issue coins with the traditional Roman weight and purity standards, before the empire switched to debased currencies to pay for its military campaigns. This coin, made of silver and weighing 5.1 grams, represents a rare and valuable piece of history from a pivotal moment in the empire's decline.