


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gordian III MARS PROPVGNAT; Mars
Silver | 4.6 g | 24 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 243-244 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 4.6 g |
Diameter | 24 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#280876 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, in military attire, hastening right, holding transverse spear in right hand and shield in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MARS PROPVGNAT
Translation:
Mars Propugnatori.
Mars, the defender.
Comment
Mass varies: 3.79–5.391 g;Diameter varies: 22.5–25 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on one side, and the emperor Gordian III on the other. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, with Gordian III facing numerous challenges including invasions by the Sassanid Empire and internal political instability. Despite these challenges, the coinage of this period remained consistent in its quality and design, with the Antoninianus denomination being introduced during Gordian III's reign. This coin is a testament to the enduring legacy of Roman coinage and the importance of Mars as a symbol of Roman power and strength.