© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gallienus VIRTVS AVG; Mars
| Silver | 2.7 g | 18.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 260-268 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 2.7 g |
| Diameter | 18.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#288906 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, in military attire, standing left, holding globe in right hand and spear in left hand; his foot on helmet. Officina mark in left field.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
VIRTVS AVG
P
Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.
Comment
Mass varies: 1.6–3.66 g;Diameter varies: 16–21.15 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman god Mars on the reverse, which was a common motif on coins during the reign of Gallienus. Mars was considered a symbol of military power and was often depicted holding a spear and wearing a helmet and armor. The inclusion of Mars on this coin may have been intended to emphasize the military prowess of the Roman Empire during this time period.
