Antoninianus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG) (260-268) back
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Antoninianus - Gallienus VIRTVS AVG

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289359
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Gallienus, standing left between two captives.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus, also known as the "Gallienus," was a coin introduced by the Roman Emperor Gallienus in 260 AD, during a time of economic crisis and military conflict. It was made of silver, but its purity was lower than that of previous Roman silver coins, which had been made of pure silver. Instead, the Antoninianus was made of a silver-copper alloy, with a ratio of about 1 part silver to 2 parts copper. This change in composition was likely due to a shortage of silver, as well as a desire to increase the amount of coinage in circulation. Despite its lower silver content, the Antoninianus remained a widely used and influential coin throughout the Roman Empire, and it continued to be minted until the late 3rd century AD.