Antoninianus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG) (260-268) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Gallienus VIRTVS AVG

 
Silver 2.9 g 20.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.9 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288920
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Soldier, standing left, resting right hand on shield and holding spear in left hand. Officina mark in right field.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
VIRTVS AVG
VI

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 1.97–3.3 g;
Diameter varies: 19.25–21 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Gallienus (260-268 AD), was the first Roman coin to feature a portrait of the emperor wearing a beard. This was a departure from the traditional clean-shaven image of Roman emperors and signified a shift towards a more barbarian style of leadership. The coin's design also included the inscription "VIRTVS AVG," which translates to "the virtue of the emperor," highlighting the importance of the emperor's character and leadership qualities.