Antoninianus - Gallienus (VICTORIA G M; Victory) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (VICTORIA G M; Victory) (260-268) back
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Antoninianus - Gallienus VICTORIA G M; Victory

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288889
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing left, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand; at her feet, two captives.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA G M

Translation:
Victoria Germanicus Maximus.
Greatest victory over the Germans.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was introduced by the Roman Emperor Gallienus in 260 AD as a replacement for the denarius, which had been the standard Roman currency for centuries. The Antoninianus was made of silver and had a higher purity level than the denarius, which had been debased over time. The coin was named after Gallienus' wife, Salonina, who was also known as Victoria. The coin's design featured an image of the goddess Victory on the reverse side, which symbolized the Roman Empire's military victories and power. Despite its introduction during a time of economic and political instability, the Antoninianus remained in circulation for over a century and became a popular currency throughout the Roman Empire.