Antoninianus - Gallienus (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (254-255) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (254-255) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (254-255) photo
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Antoninianus - Gallienus VENVS VICTRIX; Venus

 
Silver 4.3 g 20.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
254-255
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.3 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286661
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Venus, draped, standing left, leaning on shield, holding helmet in right hand and spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS VICTRIX

Translation:
Venus Victrix.
Venus Victorious.

Comment

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Venus Antoninianus coin, issued during the reign of Emperor Gallienus (253-268 AD), features a unique representation of the Roman goddess Venus on its reverse side. Instead of the traditional depiction of Venus as a beautiful, nude woman, this coin shows Venus dressed in a flowing gown and holding a shield and spear, symbolizing her role as the protector of the Roman state. This unusual depiction of Venus may have been intended to emphasize the empire's military prowess and its association with the goddess of love and victory.