Antoninianus - Gallienus (SOLI CONS AVG) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (SOLI CONS AVG) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (SOLI CONS AVG) (260-268) photo
© pimmy (CC BY-NC-SA)

Antoninianus - Gallienus SOLI CONS AVG

 
Silver 2.7 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.7 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288848
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Pegasus, right, springing heaven-ward. Officina mark in exergue.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
SOLI CONS AVG
A

Translation:
Soli Conservatori Augusti.
Sol, protector of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 1.79–4.12 g;
Diameter varies: 16–22.38 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Gallienus (260-268 AD), was a significant departure from the traditional Roman coinage design. It featured a radiate crown on the emperor's head, which symbolized the power of the sun god Sol, who was worshipped as the protector of the empire. This design change was a deliberate attempt to promote the idea of the emperor as a divine being, appointed by the gods to rule over the empire. This coinage design was a precursor to the later Roman imperial coinage that featured the emperor's image with a radiate crown, which became a standard feature of Roman coinage for centuries to come.