Antoninianus - Gallienus (SALVS AVG; Asclepius) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (SALVS AVG; Asclepius) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (SALVS AVG; Asclepius) (260-268) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Antoninianus - Gallienus SALVS AVG; Asclepius

 
Silver 3.9 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.9 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289192
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Asclepius, bare to waist, standing left, resting right hand on hip and holding serpent-entwined staff in left hand. Officina mark in exergue.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
SALVS AVG
MP

Translation:
Salus Augusti.
Health of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 2.75–5.04 g;
Diameter varies: 19–21 mm;

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Gallienus and Asclepius is notable for its depiction of the Roman goddess of health, Salus, on the reverse side. Salus is shown standing left, holding a snake and a patera (a shallow dish used for rituals), symbolizing the healing powers of the goddess. This imagery was particularly relevant during the reign of Gallienus, who was known for his efforts to promote the health and well-being of the Roman people during a time of great turmoil and conflict. The coin's design serves as a testament to the importance of health and the role of the Roman gods in promoting it.