© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gallienus ROMAE AETERNAE; Roma
| Silver | 3.5 g | 21.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 260-268 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Diameter | 21.5 mm |
| Thickness | 1.70 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#289489 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 92% |
Reverse
Roma, helmeted, draped, seated left on shield, holding Victory in right hand and spear in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: ROMAE AETERNAE
Translation:
Romae Aeternae.
Everlasting Rome.
Comment
Mass varies: 2.91–4.24 g;Diameter varies: 20.45–23 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Gallienus, who was the Roman Emperor from 260 to 268 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes and internal conflicts. Despite these challenges, Gallienus was able to maintain the empire's stability and issue coins like the Antoninianus, which were used for trade and commerce throughout the empire. It's interesting to note that the coin's design features the goddess Roma on the obverse (front side), which symbolizes the eternal nature of Rome and its empire. The reverse (back side) of the coin features the emperor Gallienus, who is depicted in a military pose, signifying his role as the protector of the empire. Overall, the Antoninianus coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the Roman Empire's economic and political systems during a time of significant turmoil.
