Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO; Mars) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO; Mars) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO; Mars) (260-268) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Gallienus MARTI PACIFERO; Mars

 
Silver 2.4 g 23 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.4 g
Diameter
23 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289148
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, walking left, holding olive-branch in right hand and spear and shield in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MARTI PACIF or
MARTI PACIFE or
MARTI PACIFER or
MARTI PACIFERO

Comment

Mass varies: 2.28–2.48 g;
Diameter varies: 18.5–27 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on one side, and the emperor Gallienus on the other. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, known as the Crisis of the Third Century, and the image of Mars may have been intended to symbolize the empire's military strength and resilience. Despite the challenges faced by the empire during this period, the Antoninianus coin remained a widely used and valued form of currency throughout the Roman world.