Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARTI PACIFERO) (260-268) photo
© CGB

Antoninianus - Gallienus MARTI PACIFERO

 
Silver 2.80 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.80 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#62593
Rarity index
68%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, standing or walking left, holding olive-branch in right hand and leaning on shield with left hand; spear resting on his left arm.
A or H or X in left field, or A in right field.
Exists as PACIFERO or PACIF.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MARTI PACIFERO
A

Translation: To Mars, the peacemaker

Edge

Rough

Comment

Note the formation of the letter M, written IIII of the word "MARTI". This type of M is a unique characteristic of coins from the Rome mint (on coins of Claudius II too).

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Gallienus (260-268 AD), was a significant departure from the traditional Roman coinage design. It featured a new style of portraiture, known as the "barbarous radiate" style, which showed the emperor with a more naturalistic and less idealized appearance. This was a departure from the traditional "classical" style of portraiture that had been used on Roman coins for centuries. The use of this new style was a reflection of the changing political and cultural climate of the Roman Empire during this period.