Antoninianus - Gallienus MARS VLTOR; Mars
Silver | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 260-268 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#289476 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, nude except for flowing cloak, walking right, holding spear in right hand and shield in left hand. Officina mark in exergue.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
MARS VLTOR
(palm-branch right)
Translation:
Mars Ultor.
Mars, the avenger.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin featuring Mars (MARS VLTOR) on its reverse side was issued during the reign of Emperor Gallienus (260-268 AD) and was part of a series of coins that honored various Roman deities. The use of Mars, the god of war, on this coin may have been a nod to the ongoing conflicts and military campaigns during Gallienus' reign, including his battles against the Germanic tribes and the Persian Empire. Despite being made of silver, the coin was not particularly valuable during its time, with its value being equivalent to about 20-30 days' worth of a soldier's wages. Today, however, it is a highly sought-after collector's item among numismatists due to its historical significance and rarity.