Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (260-268) photo
© RonM (CC BY-NC)

Antoninianus - Gallienus MARS VICTOR; Mars

 
Silver 4.1 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.1 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289473
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Mars, nude except for flowing cloak, walking right, holding spear in right hand and shield in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MARS VICTOR

Translation:
Mars Victor.
Mars, the victorious.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of Mars, the Roman god of war, on one side, and Gallienus, the Roman emperor, on the other. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, known as the Crisis of the Third Century, and the image of Mars may have been intended to symbolize the empire's military strength and resilience.