© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)
Antoninianus - Gallienus LEG II ITAL VI P VI F; Romulus
258 year| Silver | 2.6 g | 22 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Year | 258 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 2.6 g |
| Diameter | 22 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#286398 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
She-wolf suckling twins.
Script: Latin
Lettering: LEG II ITAL VI P VI F
Translation:
Legio Secunda Italica, Sextum Pia, Sextum Fidelis.
Second Italian legion, pious for the sixth time, faithful for the sixth time.
Comment
Example of this type:Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin , which features Gallienus (LEG II ITAL VI P VI F; Romulus), is known for its unique design. The reverse side of the coin depicts the she-wolf nursing Romulus and Remus, which is a common symbol of Rome's foundation myth. However, this particular coin features a rare variation of the design, where the she-wolf is shown with a human head, believed to represent the goddess Lupa. This unusual depiction has sparked debate among numismatists and historians, with some interpreting it as a reference to the mythical origin of Rome, while others see it as a representation of the imperial power and authority. Regardless of its meaning, this coin remains a fascinating piece of history and a testament to the rich cultural heritage of ancient Rome.
