© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gallienus DIANAE CONS AVG
| Silver | 2.8 g | 20.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 260-268 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 2.8 g |
| Diameter | 20.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#288634 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 90% |
Reverse
Stag, walking right or left, sometimes looking backward. Officina mark in exergue.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
DIANAE CONS AVG
X
Translation:
Dianae Conservatrix Avgusti.
To Diana, protector of the emperor (Augustus).
Comment
Mass varies: 2.21–3.92 g;Diameter varies: 18.8–23.3 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Gallienus, who was the Roman Emperor from 260 to 268 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes, internal conflicts, and economic difficulties. Despite these challenges, Gallienus was able to maintain the empire's stability and issue coins like the Antoninianus, which were used for trade and commerce throughout the empire. It's interesting to note that the coin's design features the image of Diana, the Roman goddess of the hunt, on the reverse side. This suggests that the coin was issued to promote the ideals of fertility, prosperity, and abundance, which were associated with Diana in Roman mythology. Overall, the Antoninianus coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the economic, social, and political conditions of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.
