© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gallienus DIANAE CONS AVG
| Silver | 3.2 g | 20 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 260-268 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 3.2 g |
| Diameter | 20 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#288630 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 90% |
Reverse
Doe, walking right or left, looking backward. Officina mark in exergue.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
DIANAE CONS AVG
ϵ
Translation:
Dianae Conservatrix Avgusti.
To Diana, protector of the emperor (Augustus).
Comment
Mass varies: 2.23–3.86 g;Diameter varies: 19.2–21.4 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Gallienus, who was the Roman Emperor from 260 to 268 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes and internal conflicts. Despite these challenges, Gallienus was able to maintain the empire's stability and issuing coins like the Antoninianus was a way for him to promote his image and legitimacy as the emperor. It's also worth noting that the coin's design features the goddess Diana, who was an important deity in ancient Roman religion. The inclusion of Diana on the coin suggests that Gallienus was trying to appeal to the Roman people's religious beliefs and promote his own divine right to rule. Overall, the Antoninianus coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the political and religious practices of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.
