Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (294) front Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (294) back
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Antoninianus - Galerius IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter

294 year
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Caesar
Galerius (Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus) (293-305)
Emperor
Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus) (284-305) Maximian Herculius (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus) (286-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
294
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#306791
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, running left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and eagle in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT
-/-//XXIT

Translation:
Iovi Propugnatori.
Jupiter, the defender.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin , which features Galerius (also known as Jupiter) on one side and IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT (meaning "Jupiter, protector of the province") on the other, was actually issued during a time of great economic turmoil in the Roman Empire. The coin was introduced as part of a series of reforms aimed at addressing inflation and stabilizing the empire's economy, which had been weakened by years of civil wars and excessive spending. Despite these efforts, the coin's silver content was eventually debased, and it lost much of its value over time. This coin is now a valuable collector's item, offering a glimpse into the economic and political history of the Roman Empire during a time of significant change and upheaval.