Antoninianus - Cornelia Salonina (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (256-257) front Antoninianus - Cornelia Salonina (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (256-257) back
Antoninianus - Cornelia Salonina (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (256-257) photo
© Institute of Classics/University of Graz

Antoninianus - Cornelia Salonina VENVS VICTRIX; Venus

 
Silver 3.2 g 19.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Empress
Cornelia Salonina (Julia Cornelia Salonina) (254-268)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
256-257
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
19.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#289577
Rarity index
83%

Reverse

Venus, draped, seated left, holding helmet in right hand and spear and shield in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS VICTRIX

Translation:
Venus Victrix.
Venus Victorious.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.8–4.04 g;
Diameter varies: 18–20 mm;

Example of this type:
Institute of Classics/University of Graz

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Cornelia Salonina, the wife of Emperor Gallienus, is notable for its depiction of the goddess Venus on the reverse side. Venus was an important deity in ancient Roman religion and was often associated with love, beauty, and fertility. The inclusion of Venus on this coin may have been a way to promote the idea of Roman prosperity and abundance during a time of political and military turmoil.