Antoninianus - Constantius I as Caesar (IOVI ET HERCVLI CONS CAES; Jupiter) (284-294) front Antoninianus - Constantius I as Caesar (IOVI ET HERCVLI CONS CAES; Jupiter) (284-294) back
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Antoninianus - Constantius I as Caesar IOVI ET HERCVLI CONS CAES; Jupiter

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Caesar
Constantius I Chlorus (Flavius Valerius Constantius) (293-305)
Emperor
Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus) (284-305) Maximian Herculius (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus) (286-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
284-294
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#306742
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, standing right, holding globe in right hand and sceptre in left hand, facing Hercules standing left, holding Victory, club and lion's skin.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
IOVI ET HERCVLI CONS CAES
S//XXI

Translation:
Iovi Et Herculi Conservatori Caesari.
To Jupiter and Hercules, the protectors of the Caesars.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder, on one side, while the other side bears the image of Constantius I as Caesar. This coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was transitioning from a pagan to a Christian society, and the inclusion of a pagan deity on the coinage may have been a way to appease both religious groups. Additionally, the use of silver in the coin's composition indicates that it was a high-value denomination, likely used for large transactions or as a store of value.