Antoninianus - Caracalla (VENERI VICTRICI; Venus and Victory) (213-217) front Antoninianus - Caracalla (VENERI VICTRICI; Venus and Victory) (213-217) back
Antoninianus - Caracalla (VENERI VICTRICI; Venus and Victory) (213-217) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Caracalla VENERI VICTRICI; Venus and Victory

 
Silver 5 g 23.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
213-217
Value
1 Antoninianus
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
5 g
Diameter
23.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273536
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Venus, draped, standing left, holding Victory in extended right hand and spear in left hand, leaning on shield set on helmet.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENERI VICTRICI

Translation:
Veneri Victrici.
To Venus, the victorious.

Comment

Mass varies: 4.62–5.31 g;
Diameter varies: 22.5–24 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Venus and Victory was minted during the reign of Emperor Caracalla, who ruled the Roman Empire from 211 to 217 AD. This coin was a significant departure from previous Roman coins, as it featured a new style of portraiture that showed the emperor with a more realistic and individualized depiction, rather than the traditional idealized image. This change in coin design was a reflection of the growing influence of realism in Roman art during the 3rd century AD.