Antoninianus - Caracalla (P M TR P XX COS IIII P P; Sol) (217) front Antoninianus - Caracalla (P M TR P XX COS IIII P P; Sol) (217) back
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Antoninianus - Caracalla P M TR P XX COS IIII P P; Sol

217 year
Silver 5 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
217
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
5 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273501
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Sol, radiate, naked except for cloak over left shoulder, standing front, head left, raising right hand and holding whip in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XX COS IIII P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Vicesima, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 20th time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Antoninianus coin is that it was introduced by the Roman Emperor Caracalla in 217 AD as a replacement for the denarius, which had been the standard Roman currency for centuries. The Antoninianus was made of silver and had a higher purity level than the denarius, which had been debased over time. The coin was also introduced as a way to increase the emperor's popularity and to promote his image as a powerful and generous leader. Despite its introduction, the Antoninianus did not last long as the standard currency and was eventually replaced by other coins.