


© Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Antoninianus - Aurelianus VIRTVS MILITVM
Silver | 2.8 g | 22 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
---|---|
Emperor | Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 270-275 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 2.8 g |
Diameter | 22 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#291238 |
---|---|
Rarity index | 91% |
Reverse
Aurelian, standing right, holding globe in right hand and sceptre in left hand, facing soldier, holding Victory and spear.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
VIRTVS MILITVM
-/-//-
Translation:
Virtus Militum.
Courage of the army.
Comment
Mass varies: 1.99–3.56 g;Example of this type:
Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Emperor Aurelianus (270-275 AD), was a significant departure from previous Roman coins in terms of its design and metallic composition. Unlike earlier coins that were made of gold or bronze, the Antoninianus was made of silver, which was a more accessible and affordable metal for the masses. This coin was also unique in that it featured a new portrait style of the emperor, with a more realistic and detailed depiction of his facial features. Additionally, the coin's reverse side featured a new design element - the use of a radiate crown, which symbolized the emperor's divine status and authority. These design changes marked a significant shift in Roman coinage and paved the way for future coin designs.